This Day in History: August 16

1987 The Harmonic Convergence Begins

New-age author José Argüelles organizes the biggest worldwide meditation, which goes on for 2 days. The selection of the dates revolved around their astrological significance, a time where the sun, moon, and six planets created a triangular alignment when observed from Earth.

1960 Cyprus Gains Independence From Britain

After being under British control as a strategic Outpost since the early 20th century and being formally inducted into the British empire in 1925. The Mediterranean island country finally attains freedom. This was made possible through the London and Zurich Agreements signed in February 1959, which also set up a governance system based on ethnicity.

1954 Inaugural Issue of Sports Illustrated Hits the Market

The renowned sports magazine, particularly notable for its annual swimsuit issue, suffered from financial difficulties in the first few years of its existence. However, the rising interest in spectator sports paved the path for its eventual success.

1898 Patent for Loop-the-Loop Roller Coaster Granted

The United States’ patent office awards the patent for the first loop-the-loop roller coaster to American inventor Edwin Prescott. Originally installed in Coney Island, New York, the pioneering roller coaster could accommodate only four passengers at a time.

1858 Britain's Queen Victoria Sends the First Transatlantic Telegraph Message

Queen Victoria sends America’s President James Buchanan a ground-breaking telegraph message stating 'Europe and America are united by telegraphic communication. Glory to God in the highest, on earth peace, goodwill to men.’ The transatlantic cable which enabled instantaneous communication between the two continents was only operational for a few months due to technical difficulties.

1896 Gold is First Discovered in Klondike

Gold is found for the first time in Klondike, right at Bonanza Creek, Yukon, Canada, by George Carmack. This discovery sparked a major gold rush in the region.

1930 The Inception of the British Empire Games

The opening ceremony of the inaugural British Empire Games takes place in Hamilton, Canada. These multi-sport games were an integral part of the British Empire.

1945 Capture of Puyi, the Last Chinese Emperor

Puyi, the last emperor of China and ruler of Manchukuo, is apprehended by Soviet troops marks a major historical event.

1946 Direct Action Day Triggers Large-Scale Riots

Eluding to the dispute over the proposition for Pakistan as a separate state, widespread riots erupt in Calcutta between Muslims and Hindus on Direct Action Day. This unfortunate event results in over 4,000 deaths and renders 100,000 people homeless.

2012 Julian Assange Receives Political Asylum from Ecuador

Julian Assange, the founder of Wikileaks, a non-profit organization that publishes news leaks and classified media, is granted political asylum by Ecuador, providing a significant turn in his legal battle.