Syrian politician, 21st President of Syria
American singer-songwriter, DJ
Czech/Canadian holocaust survivor, educator
American rapper, producer, actor, founded Disturbing tha Peace Records
English novelist
Soviet politician, 7th Premier of the Soviet Union
Chilean physician, politician
Indian/Pakistani lawyer, politician, founder of Pakistan
Jamaican singer-songwriter, guitarist
Bulgarian revolutionary, politician
In a significant and historic battle at Stirling Bridge, the Scottish rebel William Wallace triumphed over the English forces.
A definitive expulsion order was declared against the Moriscos of Valencia, which set the stage for the expulsion of all Moriscos in Spain.
Marking a historic victory, forces of Prince Eugen of Savoye overwhelmingly defeated the Turks in the Battle of Zenta, thereby ending Ottoman control on many regions in Central Europe.
In what turned out to be a turning point in the Great Northern War, Charles XII of Sweden refrained from proceeding with his march to conquer Moscow and paused outside Smolensk.
In an act of extraordinary courage, passengers and crew of United Airlines Flight 93 attempted to retake control from hijackers, but tragically, it resulted in the plane crash in a Pennsylvania field killing all 64 people onboard.
Terrorists hijacked a passenger plane and catastrophically crashed it into the Pentagon, causing the horrific deaths of 125 people.
In one of the deadliest terrorist attacks ever, two passenger planes hijacked by Al Qaeda crashed into New York's World Trade Towers, causing both towers to collapse and resulting in the loss of 2,606 lives.
Approximately 150 Islamic militants launched attacks on two separate US diplomatic buildings in Benghazi. The assaults, which involved gunfire, grenades, and mortars, tragically took the lives of four Americans, including US Ambassador J. Christopher Stevens. The incident resulted in significant political controversy, particularly regarding the remarks made by then Secretary of State, Hillary Clinton, and members of the State Department.
The influential Occupy Wall Street movement took its roots in Zuccotti Park in the Wall Street District of New York City.
Russia tested the world’s most powerful non-nuclear weapon named "Father of All Bombs". This thermobaric bomb causes an explosion mid-air by using the oxygen in the air and is destructive enough to release the energy equivalent to 44 tons of TNT.
Nineteen Al Qaeda militants carried out a coordinated suicide attack on the morning of September 11, hijacking four California-bound airplanes from east coast US cities and targeting major American landmarks. The World Trade Center towers collapsed within two hours of being struck by two of these airplanes, one crashed into the Pentagon building in Arlington, Virginia, while passengers fought back against the hijackers in the fourth plane which crashed in a field in Pennsylvania. The attacks claimed about 3,000 lives, injured around 6,000 people, inflicted significant economic damage, and destroyed property worth billions of dollars. These attacks set off a chain of events marking the beginning of the War Against Terror and the War in Afghanistan.
The 16th Commonwealth Games, held for the first time in an Asian country without the British monarchy at the helm, took place in Kuala Lumpur. 69 nations participated in these quadrennial games.